Legal basis

What the law requires from employers

Lithuania transposed the Pay Transparency Directive (EU) 2023/970 on 21 May 2026 by Law No. XV-969 amending the Labour Code. Here is a short summary with sources.

What a pay system must contain

Employers approve a pay system, or review the one they have, by 31 December 2026 (Law No. XV-969, art. 23(4)). The requirements are in Labour Code art. 140(3):

  • jobs are grouped by objective, gender-neutral criteria: skills, qualifications, effort, responsibility and working conditions;
  • the same work, or work of equal value, goes into the same group;
  • it sets pay amounts or ranges, and the grounds and procedure for allowances, supplements and bonuses;
  • staff are informed and consulted before approval;
  • the approved pay system is made available to all employees.

Employers with fewer than 50 staff do not need criteria and a procedure for pay rises (Labour Code art. 140(3)).

Five job evaluation criteria Five criteria under Labour Code art. 140: skills, qualifications, effort, responsibility and working conditions. Together they decide the job group. Skills Qualifications Effort Responsibility Working conditions Job group

Deadlines

Key dates for employers
DateDutySource
2026-06-07Most changes take effect: rules on pay systems, recruitment and confidentiality.Law No. XV-969, art. 23(1)
2026-12-31Pay system approved or reviewed.Law No. XV-969, art. 23(4)
2027-02-28First monthly report to Sodra (SDUP), for January 2027.Ministry order No. A1-433, point 2.1
2027-03-01Employees may ask for monthly data. You must answer within one month.Order No. A1-433, point 2.3; Labour Code art. 148(5)
2028-03-01Annual data for employees; pay-gap indicators for employers with 150 or more insured staff.Order No. A1-433, point 2.3; Law No. XV-969, art. 23(5)

Disputes and fines

If an employee points to facts that suggest discrimination, the employer must prove there was none (Labour Code art. 26(5)). The comparison is not limited to staff employed at the same time (art. 26(4), point 4).

The employee is awarded unpaid wages, material and non-material damage, and compensation for lost opportunities (Labour Code art. 219(2)).

Administrative fines

For breaching the rules on setting, calculating and paying wages: 500 to 1450 Eur, and 1450 to 3000 Eur for a repeat breach (Code of Administrative Offences, art. 99(1) and (2)). From 1 January 2027 there is a separate fine for not providing pay information.

This summary is not legal advice. It is based on the article below, which lists its sources.

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